Magic House, Rumah Gadang from West Sumatra
The buildings are
sometimes also written "Rumah Godang" legalized as Custom House West Sumatra. It is an ethnic Minangkabau traditional houses and spread evenly on the whole
territory of West Sumatra, given the region is indeed a Muslim dominated.
Another name of this House is the House of Bagonjong or House Baanjung.
Houses Gadang/Rumah Gadang is able
to enchant your eyes with beautiful architecture. One of the most consuming
concern is part of a similar tapered roof Buffalo Horn. This seems to be the
composition of the roof so that the tip can be more than 4 in one home. Once
upon a time, the roof is made of Palm befitting to other traditional
houses. But advances in technology make House Gadang join preen. Now we can
find a House of Gadang with a roof of zinc.
In General, the Houses Gadang is built with a rectangular
shape. The body of the House is divided into two main sections namely, face and
back. At the front, usually there are many carved ornament with motifs such as
flowers, roots, leaves and areas of parallelograms and rectangles. mean while, the back outside of the House using materials cut bamboo. This
beautiful House is built by using long poles. the body of the House seems to be
elevated to the top but the unique thing is not easy to dye cause of
the execellent shaky shocks. Houses gadang features a ladder located at the front
of the House. Meanwhile, the room that serves as a kitchen built separately, it
is located typically behind the House.
Like other custom
homes, every part of the House, Gadang also keeps philosophical meaning which
is closely related to the culture and religion of the local people.
Gadang House is as a place to
stay with family. But unlike the other House, the separate provisions, Gadang House has features, funtions and meaning, among others:
the number of rooms in houses Gadang depends on the number
of women in the family. Each women who have husbands get one room. However, old
women without husbands would be given the room its location was near the
kitchen. The rooms are generally occupied by small children. Meanwhile, for
teenage girls are usually combined in one room and is located on the tip of a
separate House.
Spaces in the House, Gadang is always odd, between three and
eleven. Custom homes in West Sumatra Province was established on
land belonging to the parent in a family house. He also handed down from one
generation to another generation. Holders of his heir are women in the family
in addition to the bedrooms, all rooms in the House are public bodies.
At Gadang Home page, generally there are two buildings that
are called by the name Rangkiang. The building was home to store rice.
Rangkiang |
There are also another buildings on the left wing of any right of the House. The building was known by
the name anjuang platforms. Its function is as a place for the bride biting as
well as treatment. This is the reason that makes home Gadang also known as the
House of the Baanjuang.
Besides the Rangkiang, not far from the houses gadang
usually also built a small place surau all family members carry out activities
of worship, education, also customarily made the beds of men who have not had a
wife.
Carving in a wall Gadang House |
West Sumatra custom homes has walls which are also unique than its roof. This carved wall
filled with little applying the color such as red, green, also sometimes
orange. The overall elements on the building makes anyone who looked at will
certainly be amazed, including you.
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